Ahmed.
Why I switched from REST to gRPC for Internal APIs
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February 2024

Why I switched from REST to gRPC for Internal APIs

Handling JSON over HTTP/1.1 for inter-service communication becomes a bottleneck when microservices reach a certain scale. In this article, I share my journey migrating a complex backend architecture from standard RESTful services to gRPC. I highlight the immediate performance gains from HTTP/2 multiplexing, the massive payload size reductions thanks to Protobuf's binary serialization, and the developer experience improvements that come from strong contracts and auto-generated client stubs. Finally, I address the learning curve and debugging challenges associated with binary protocols.